ROSACEA


ROSACEA

Rosacea is a facial rash comprised of blushing/redness, visible blood vessels on the face, and acne-like lesions. This condition affects over 15 million Americans, and it usually begins with a tendency to flush more easily or more often than others and may worsen over time in response to certain triggers.

SYMPTOMS OF ROSACEA

Rosacea is a chronic and recurrent condition with periods of flare-ups and periods of remission. Symptoms of rosacea typically appear after age 30 but can sometimes affect younger patients. These symptoms can become severe if the condition is left untreated. They include:

  • Persistent facial blushing or flushing

  • Visible veins on the nose and cheeks

  • Acne-like red bumps on the face

  • Burning sensation on the skin

  • Dry, irritated, swollen eyes and eyelids

  • Rhinophyma, or enlarged, bumpy nose (more common in men)

SUBTYPES OF ROSACEA

Rosacea manifests in various ways, leading to its classification into four (4) subtypes: 

  • Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea: redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels.

  • Papulopustular Rosacea: oily skin and acne-like breakouts.

  • Rhinophyma/Phymatous Rosacea: this type occurs commonly on the nose and is characterized by thickened, bumpy skin.

  • Ocular Rosacea: this type involves the eyes and is characterized by irritated and bloodshot eyes, blurry vision, and cysts on the eyelids.  

CAUSES, TRIGGERS, AND RISK FACTORS OF ROSACEA

The exact cause of rosacea is unknown, but there are often several factors at play – fair skin, sun sensitivity and sun exposure, hormone changes, sensitivity to a mite called the demodex mite that lives on everyone’s skin, and hyperreactive blood vessels. It is important to note that rosacea is not contagious, and it is not caused by poor hygiene.

Knowing possible triggers of rosacea can help in avoidance of flare-ups. Some of these triggers include alcohol, spicy food, sun exposure, extreme temperatures, emotional stress, certain cosmetic products, and so on.

Anyone may develop rosacea but the following groups are at higher risk:

  • Female sex

  • Over age 30

  • Smokers

  • Have a family history of rosacea

  • Light-skinned

  • Of Celtic or Scandinavian descent

ROSACEA TREATMENT IN SUGAR LAND, TEXAS

The treatment of your rosacea starts with you. This starts by learning your triggers and making lifestyle changes accordingly, including avoiding excessive sun exposure, using adequate sunscreen, and wearing appropriate clothing are additional ways you can protect your skin. If these measures are not enough, then visiting a board-certified dermatologist is the next step.

Dr. Likhari is a board-certified dermatologist at Sweetwater Dermatology in Sugar Land, Texas. She will evaluate your rosacea and develop a personalized treatment regimen.

To schedule an appointment,

please call 832-615-3201

or book online here.